Pten mutation cancer. Identifying a pten mutation can help you and your doctor plan treatment and prevention strategies. The gene view histogram is a graphical view of mutations across pten. Researchers have identified more than 300 mutations in the pten gene that can cause cowden syndrome or a similar disorder called cowden like syndrome.
There are risk management options to detect cancer early or lower the risk to develop cancer. September 27 1999 source. Restrict the view to a region of the gene by dragging across the histogram to highlight the region of interest or by using the sliders in the filters panel to the left.
You may also be at higher risk for getting cancer. It is important to discuss these options with your doctor and decide on a plan that best manages cancer risks. Mutation in pten gene can cause cancer and autoimmune disease date.
Although it has been known that a mutation in both. These conditions are characterized by the growth of multiple hamartomas and an increased risk of developing certain cancers particularly breast cancer thyroid cancer and cancer of the uterine lining endometrial cancer. Having a pten mutation doesnt mean you have cancer but it does mean youre at a greater risk.
The majority of pten mutations in tumors are localized to exons 5 7 or 8 578. The most serious consequence of phts is an increased risk of benign tumors and malignant cancers so cancer screening for individuals with a mutation or deletion in the pten gene is essential to help clinicians identify tumors early and treat them more effectively. Phosphatase and tensin homolog pten is a protein that in humans is encoded by the pten gene.
Mutation rates range between 40 and 80 in prostatic cancer endometrial carcinoma and advanced neuroglioma indicating that the pten mutation is important for tumorigenesis and cancer development. Mutations of this gene are a step in the development of many cancersgenes corresponding to pten have been identified in most mammals for which complete genome data are availablepten acts as a tumor suppressor gene through the action of its phosphatase protein product. Pten and cancer protection.
Memorial sloan kettering cancer center summary.
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